Pastors serve primarily within the church, so it is important to clarify what a church is and does. A church is a group of people who are followers of Jesus Christ as Lord and Savior. This group comes together on a regular basis to proclaim the Word of God and to celebrate the ordinances (Heb. 10:24-25). When the church gathers, it worships the triune God (Father, Son, and Holy Spirit), and edifies one another through teaching, prayer, ministry, accountability and fellowship. When the church is not gathered together, the members have the responsibility to both live holy lives in the world and to share the gospel with the lost. Acts 2:42 is a key verse for what the church does, “
And they devoted themselves to the apostles' teaching and fellowship, to the breaking of bread and the prayers.”
As for pastoral ministry, my primary focus is to magnify the glory of the Lord Jesus Christ in all I do. By “the glory of the Lord Jesus Christ,” I am referring to the sum total of all His perfections.
How do pastors do this? I believe pastors get their “marching orders” from Ephesians 4:11-16. In this passage, Paul writes, “
And he gave the apostles, the prophets, the evangelists, the pastors and teachers, to equip the saints for the work of ministry, for building up the body of Christ, until we all attain to the unity of the faith and of the knowledge of the Son of God, to mature manhood, to the measure of the stature of the fullness of Christ, so that we may no longer be children, tossed to and fro by the waves and carried about by every wind of doctrine, by human cunning, by craftiness in deceitful schemes. Rather, speaking the truth in love, we are to grow up in every way into him who is the head, into Christ, from whom the whole body, joined and held together by every joint with which it is equipped, when each part is working properly, makes the body grow so that it builds itself up in love.”
A pastor’s primary responsibility is, according to this passage, to “
equip the saints for the work of ministry.” The goal of this equipping is maturity in Jesus Christ for the entire church body. It is important to realize that a pastor’s primary duty is not ministry (although he will certainly do that), but to equip the church to do ministry.
How does a pastor do this? He does it through various responsibilities he has. A pastor leads, feeds, guides, and protects the flock (Acts 6:4, 20:28-31; Heb. 13:7, 17; I Peter 5:1-3). He ought to model his ministry after that of our Lord Jesus, who was the ultimate servant-leader (Mark 10:45). He will be wise to follow the biblical model of being one of a multiplicity of pastor/elders.
A pastor’s source of authority in all he does must be the bible. If he does not follow the bible, then he is not fit for the pastorate. A pastor’s first question should always be, “What does the bible say about this?” He should lead the church to obey all the commands of Christ and to model itself after the church found in the New Testament.
A pastor leads the church by magnifying the glory of the Lord in all he does. He points to the vision of the church and attempts to meet that vision in all his efforts. A pastor feeds the body by the teaching of scripture. A pastor guides by shepherding the body and individuals within the body through important life decisions. A pastor protects the body from false teachers.
On a practical level, a pastor leads the church by preaching in an expository manner, by leading the church to devote itself to prayer and fasting, by setting an example in ministering to the poor and needy within and outside the body, and by witnessing on a regular basis about the saving grace of the Lord Jesus.
A pastor should teach the church that worship of God is both what occurs in all of life and what happens when the body gathers. Paul makes it clear that Christians should present their bodies as “a living sacrifice” in whatever they are doing (Rom. 12:1-2). This is worship. However, the church also gathers for group worship when more specific things occur such as preaching/teaching, scripture reading, prayer, music, the giving of tithes and offerings, the ordinances, etc.
Personal responsibility is something that all Christians have to each other. The N.T. writers in particular emphasize the “one anothers” of the Christian life. These are verses that instruct members of the church to love one another, encourage one another, help one another, confess sins to one another, comfort one another, etc. The existence of programs within a church does not take away personal responsibility from any of its members.
Membership within the local church should be meaningful, including active membership and participation. I believe in a meaningful church covenant and membership process. I encourage the body to practice biblical church discipline with the goal always being the repentance and restoration of the sinning member.
Regarding families, I am a strong proponent of churches keeping families together when the church gathers (when this is possible). Families are the foundational unit in the bible and in society. Therefore, the church has the responsibility to strengthen families. Children should be with their parents when the body gathers for worship. I realize that when Sunday School classes meet, children and parents are usually not together. Because of this, my desire is that families sit together throughout the entire worship service.
Pastors should teach husbands and fathers what the Lord expects of them. As for youth ministry, it should support the strengthening of families. Youth ministry should not be its own separate church-within-the-church, but rather should encourage youth to be involved in the entire body life. Youth ministry should primarily be discipleship, not simply fun-time.
As for church growth, spiritual growth is much more important than numerical growth. Pastors must exhort each member to have a growing and thriving relationship with Jesus. This requires personal times of prayer and bible study. As stated above, my goal as pastor is to equip the saints for ministry with the goal being spiritual maturity for the entire church. I am convinced that when a church is growing closer to the Lord spiritually, He will eventually add to its number. Evangelism is most effective when it is the outflow of a changed life. When non-Christians see someone who has been changed by the Lord, they will be much more willing to listen to a gospel presentation. All Christians should obey the Great Commission (Matt. 28:19-20).
Regarding international missions, as pastor I strongly encourage the church to give generously to works overseas. I also encourage the church to take mission trips to various parts of the world, with the goal being to assist missionaries who are already on the field. Regarding missions in the USA, the church should try to be involved locally, at the state level, and nationally (Acts 1:8).
Finally, pastors should stress unity within the church body. Christ prayed specifically for the unity of His church (John 17). In light of this, I try to be very careful and methodical in dealing with issues that often cause disharmony. For example, since money issues can lead to problems, I emphasize good stewardship of the money and building(s) the Lord has given to the church. As for buildings, I am not a proponent of constructing new ones. Most of the time, creative use of time and space is what is needed, not new buildings. The church’s money should be given toward ministry, not more edifices. After all, the early church met in houses.
Pastors have been given a great gift and a great responsibility. They must follow scripture in all they do. Their primary focus should be to magnify the glory of the Lord Jesus Christ in all things. Pastors primarily do this by following Eph. 4, where Paul writes that pastor/teachers are given for the equipping of the saints for the work of ministry.
As for a statement of faith, I prefer the
Second London Baptist Confession.